{"id":20,"date":"2008-06-17T21:48:08","date_gmt":"2008-06-17T19:48:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/?p=20"},"modified":"2013-12-15T00:22:48","modified_gmt":"2013-12-14T22:22:48","slug":"town-where-cocaine-is-the-only-currency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/journalism\/town-where-cocaine-is-the-only-currency\/","title":{"rendered":"Town where cocaine is the only currency"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<h3>Town where cocaine is the only currency<\/h3>\n<div class=\"note\">By Jeremy McDermott in Guerima<br \/>\nLast Updated: 11:04PM BST 15\/06\/2008<\/div>\n<h4>Guerima, a remote Colombian settlement, wants its Marxist rebels back. With    the national army deployed in a stranglehold around the town, there is nobody to traffic the town&#8217;s only commodity \u2013 drugs.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<div><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/telegraph\/multimedia\/archive\/00679\/cocaine-geuerima404_679209c.jpg?resize=404%2C268\" alt=\" A shoe shop owner weighs out coca base handed over by a customer in exchange for goods\" width=\"404\" height=\"268\" \/><\/div>\n<div>JERRY MCDERMOTT<\/div>\n<div>A shoe shop owner weighs out coca base handed over by a customer in exchange for goods<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>More than 1,000 people live in Guerima, carved out of the Amazonian    rainforest. Its clearings are filled with coca bushes, the basis for cocaine.<\/p>\n<p>This was once the heartland of the 16th Front of the Revolutionary Armed    Forces of Colombia (Farc), the Marxist guerrilla movement that has fought in    Colombia&#8217;s jungles for the past 44 years.<\/p>\n<p>But now the troops of the 58th Counter-Guerrilla Battalion patrol the dirt    streets.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nTheir presence has stirred deep resentment, revealing the complexities of    Colombia&#8217;s war against Left-wing rebels and drug lords.<\/p>\n<p>Countless ordinary people depend on the coca trade. &#8220;We are sitting on a    mountain of coca and a series of Farc &#8216;IOUs&#8217; &#8220;, said one local. &#8220;We    need the rebels back to pay the debts and buy the coca, otherwise the town    will die.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>No money has reached Guerima for months and transactions are conducted in    coca, with one gram enough to buy a soft drink.<\/p>\n<p>Major Edgar Gomez, who commands the troops, knows the community feels under    siege. He also knows that most locals have friends or family among the    rebels.<\/p>\n<p>But the major is also aware that his presence in Guerima is hitting the    guerrillas&#8217; finances. The rebels here once earned \u00a310 million a month from    cocaine. Now they will be lucky to get \u00a31 million.<\/p>\n<p>But the local people would prefer a return to the days when their fate was in    the hands of the Farc.<\/p>\n<p>Tomas Medina, the local guerrilla commander, was seen as a Robin Hood-style    hero, maintaining the drug economy and imposing law and order. &#8220;Before    the army came there was no crime,&#8221; said one man. &#8220;Now the soldiers    steal from us. Two girls have been raped.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This would not have happened before and if it did the criminals would    have been punished, perhaps shot.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>There was no confirmation of the man&#8217;s claims and Major Gomez said that    winning over the locals was more important than driving out the rebels.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I know these people live on coca,&#8221; he said. &#8220;The government    has to offer them a viable alternative and we are just the first presence of    the state.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Healthcare, education and economic investment must follow.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"editNote\">\nSource: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Town where cocaine is the only currency By Jeremy McDermott in Guerima Last Updated: 11:04PM BST 15\/06\/2008 Guerima, a remote Colombian settlement, wants its Marxist rebels back. With the national army deployed in a stranglehold around the town, there is nobody to traffic the town&#8217;s only commodity \u2013 drugs. JERRY MCDERMOTT A shoe shop owner weighs out coca base handed over by a customer in exchange for goods More than 1,000 people live in Guerima, carved out of the Amazonian rainforest. Its clearings are filled<strong>&#8230;<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[71,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-drugs-medicine","category-journalism"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/ph7OQR-k","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.psyched.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}